Security clearance eligibility is determined under Security Executive Agent Directive 4 (SEAD 4), which establishes 13 adjudicative guidelines covering areas including criminal conduct, financial considerations, drug involvement, alcohol consumption, psychological conditions, foreign influence, and personal conduct. Adjudicators apply a whole-person concept — meaning that context, mitigation, and demonstrated rehabilitation all factor into the final determination.
This means that an adverse event — an Article 15, a DUI, financial difficulties, or a foreign contact — does not automatically result in clearance revocation. What matters is how the response is framed, what mitigation is presented, and whether the record as a whole demonstrates that the individual remains trustworthy and reliable.